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Chemical Name Iodic(VII) Acid
Empirical Formula H5IO6 , HIO4
Physical Appearance Colorless crystals
Molecular Weight 227.941 g/mol

DESCRIPTION

In dilute solution, periodic acid exists as H+ and IO4−. When more concentrated, orthoperiodic acid, H5IO6, is formed.

APPLICATION

Periodic acid is used in organic chemistry for structural analysis. Periodic acid will cleave a vicinal diol into two aldehyde fragments. This can be useful in determining the structure of carbohydrates.


 
 
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